Vacuum Induction Melting Furnace
Split-Type 5KG Vacuum Induction Melting Furnace for Research and Development
Item Number: TU-RL37
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Product Overview


This is a laboratory-scale vacuum induction melting furnace specifically engineered for research and development applications. With a 5-kilogram capacity, it strikes an optimal balance between small-batch processing and sufficient yield for prototype casting. The unique split-type horizontal door design simplifies loading and unloading, reducing downtime between experiments. This system provides a clean, high-vacuum environment essential for melting reactive and high-purity alloys.
Target users include materials science departments, metallurgy labs, and advanced manufacturing R&D teams. Common applications span from development of nickel-based superalloys and rare earth magnets to vacuum refining of precious metals and casting of specialty steels. The flexibility to use both quartz and graphite crucibles extends its compatibility to a wide range of metals, including those requiring ultra-high temperatures.
Reliability is assured through robust construction with an all-stainless steel chamber, precision IGBT power electronics, and industry-standard vacuum components. The two-stage vacuum system consistently achieves low outgassing and rapid pump-down, while the induction heating delivers repeatable thermal cycles. With proper maintenance, this furnace provides years of trouble-free operation, making it a trusted workhorse for demanding laboratory workflows.
Key Features
- Fully Stainless Steel Chamber: The vacuum chamber is fabricated from high-grade stainless steel, internally polished to a mirror finish to minimize outgassing and facilitate easy cleaning. The exterior receives a durable powder-coated finish, ensuring corrosion resistance and a professional appearance that lasts. This design not only extends the equipment’s lifespan but also maintains the purity of the melted materials by preventing contamination from rust or scale.
- Horizontal Split-Door Design: Unlike conventional top-loading furnaces, the horizontal split-door offers unrestricted access to the melting cavity, simplifying the loading of heavy crucibles and the removal of cast ingots. The door mechanism is counterbalanced for smooth operation, and the clear sight window allows real-time observation of the melt process. This ergonomic feature significantly reduces operator fatigue and improves productivity in experimental workflows.
- High-Temperature Capability: The standard configuration reaches 1700°C, suitable for most ferrous and non-ferrous alloys. By switching to a graphite crucible, temperatures exceeding 2100°C can be attained, enabling research on refractory metals and ultra-high-temperature ceramics. Temperature is precisely controlled via a PID loop, ensuring minimal overshoot and stable holding for critical melting sequences.
- IGBT Medium-Frequency Induction Heating: The IGBT-based power supply operates quietly and efficiently, converting electrical energy into intense magnetic fields that heat the charge directly. This method provides rapid heating rates and excellent energy utilization, while frequency optimization minimizes electromagnetic noise that could interfere with sensitive laboratory instruments. The power supply includes advanced diagnostics and protection circuits for safe operation.
- Two-Stage High-Vacuum System: Modular vacuum configurations let users choose the optimal pump combination for their budget and performance needs. The diffusion pump option delivers cost-effective high vacuum, while the turbomolecular pump variant provides oil-free, clean vacuum critical for oxygen-sensitive materials. A full-range vacuum gauge and automated sequencing ensure smooth evacuation and process repeatability.
- Versatile Crucible and Coil Options: The furnace comes with a set of quartz and graphite crucibles, accommodating a wide spectrum of materials. Interchangeable induction coils of different sizes allow optimization of the magnetic coupling for various charge weights and geometrics. This adaptability reduces turnaround time between experiments and expands the range of possible projects.
- Comprehensive Safety Features: Integrated interlocks, over-temperature protection, and water-cooling monitoring ensure safe operation for both personnel and equipment. The vacuum system includes automatic venting and pump isolation to prevent damage, providing peace of mind during unattended operation.
Applications
| Application | Description | Key Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| Nickel-Based Superalloy Research | Melting and casting of nickel-based superalloys for turbine blade and aerospace material development. | High purity melts under vacuum, preserving alloy composition and mechanical properties. |
| Rare Earth Magnet Materials | Preparation of neodymium-iron-boron (NdFeB) alloys for permanent magnet research. | Precise temperature control prevents phase segregation, yielding uniform magnetic performance. |
| Stainless Steel Prototyping | Small-batch melting of stainless steel grades for corrosion resistance testing and additive manufacturing feedstock. | Rapid prototyping with minimal material waste and repeatable melt conditions. |
| Copper Alloy Precision Casting | Vacuum casting of high-conductivity copper alloys for electronic and thermal management applications. | Oxygen-free processing maintains electrical and thermal conductivity. |
| Precious Metal Recycling & Refining | Recovery and purification of precious metals from scrap or laboratory residues. | Clean vacuum environment prevents re-oxidation, maximizing recovery yield. |
| Academic Materials Science Training | Hands-on melting and casting demonstrations for university labs teaching solidification and metallurgy. | Safe, compact design with intuitive operation suitable for student use. |
| Vacuum Refining of Alloy Steel | Removal of dissolved gases (O₂, N₂, H₂) and impurities from molten steel to enhance ductility and strength. | Deep vacuum degassing yields cleaner steel with improved mechanical performance. |
| Metal Matrix Composite Development | Synthesis of advanced composites by melting matrix metals with reinforcement particles under vacuum. | Homogeneous mixing without atmospheric contamination creates high-performance composite materials. |
Technical Specifications
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Model | TU-RL36 |
| Capacity | 5 kg (3 kg variant also available) |
| Max Temperature | 1700°C (with graphite crucible >2100°C) |
| Ultimate Vacuum | 5.0×10⁻⁴ Pa (pump configuration dependent) |
| Vacuum Range | 5.0 Pa – 5.0×10⁻⁴ Pa |
| Vacuum Pump Options | Mechanical pump, mechanical + diffusion pump, or mechanical + molecular pump |
| Heating Method | IGBT medium-frequency induction |
| Total Power | 60 kW |
| Power Supply | 3-phase, 380 V, 50 Hz |
| Chamber Material | Stainless steel, polished interior |
| Door Type | Horizontal split |
| Dimensions (L×W×H) | 1250 × 1150 × 1500 mm |
| Weight | 600 kg |
| Crucible Types | Quartz, graphite (others on request) |
| Standard Accessories | High-vacuum chamber, melting & casting device, 2× induction coils, 2× crucible protectors, 2× quartz crucibles, 2× graphite crucibles, high-vacuum system, compound vacuum gauge, IGBT power supply, manual & certificate |
Why Choose This Product
- Engineered for Demanding Research: Every component, from the stainless steel chamber to the precision-machined vacuum seals, is selected for durability and performance in continuous laboratory use. This furnace is not a commodity device but a precision instrument built to deliver consistent, high-purity melts year after year.
- Outstanding Temperature and Vacuum Performance: The combination of 1700°C standard (2100°C with graphite) and ultimate vacuum to 5.0×10⁻⁴ Pa places this unit in a performance class typically reserved for larger, more expensive systems. This enables researchers to explore a broader range of materials without compromise.
- Customization Without Complexity: With modular vacuum pump options, multiple crucible materials, and coil geometries, the system adapts to your specific research needs. Our engineering team works with you to configure the ideal setup and provides ongoing support to optimize your processes.
- Low Total Cost of Ownership: Designed for easy maintenance and backed by a global service network, the furnace minimizes downtime. Its energy-efficient IGBT power supply and robust construction reduce operational costs over its long service life.
- Trusted by Leading Institutions: This platform is used by top universities and research institutes worldwide for critical materials development. Our commitment to quality is reflected in every furnace we build, and our responsive after-sales team ensures your research stays on track.
Whether you are exploring new alloy formulations or scaling up from grams to kilograms, this vacuum melting furnace offers the precision and reliability your work demands. Contact us today to request a detailed quote or discuss custom modifications.
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