Mini Multifunctional Melt Spinning Machine for Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Material Development

Vacuum Melt-Spinning Furnace

Mini Multifunctional Melt Spinning Machine for Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Material Development

Item Number: TU-SDA

Maximum Melting Temperature: 2200°C Ultimate Vacuum: <5×10⁻⁴ Pa Roller Speed Range: 1–3000 r/min
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Product Overview

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This mini multifunctional melt-spinning machine is a specialized laboratory platform designed for rapid solidification processing of metallic alloys. It integrates high-frequency induction melting with precision-controlled melt-spinning and casting capabilities, enabling researchers to produce amorphous, nanocrystalline, and other metastable materials in ribbon or bulk form. The system is engineered to deliver the extreme cooling rates required for glass formation while maintaining precise control over atmosphere and temperature.

Researchers and engineers in materials science, metallurgy, and condensed matter physics rely on this equipment for the discovery and optimization of advanced functional materials. Typical applications include the synthesis of amorphous soft magnetic alloys for energy-efficient transformers, nanostructured permanent magnet ribbons for high-performance motors, and hydrogen storage alloys for clean energy systems. The small sample capacities (20 g for melt-spinning, 200 g for casting) make it especially well-suited to combinatorial screening and small-batch prototyping in both academic and industrial R&D environments.

Every aspect of this furnace is built for consistency and durability. The high-vacuum chamber achieves pressures below 5×10⁻⁴ Pa to prevent oxidation of reactive elements, while the water-free copper roller with speeds from 1 to 3000 rpm provides a wide range of cooling rates. Combined with a broad melt-spinning temperature range of 500–1700°C, the system ensures reproducible results across a diverse array of alloy systems. Its compact desktop design reduces floor space requirements and energy consumption, making advanced melt-spinning accessible to laboratories of all sizes.

Key Features

  • Integrated Induction Heating: The system employs a 7 kW high-frequency induction power supply, delivering rapid, contactless heating with precise temperature control up to 2200°C. This facilitates uniform melting of even refractory metals while minimizing contamination and energy loss.
  • Dual Melt-Spinning and Casting Modes: Seamlessly switch between ribbon production via melt-spinning onto a rotating copper roller and casting of bulk samples in dedicated crucibles. This dual functionality eliminates the need for separate equipment, streamlining workflow and reducing capital expenditure.
  • Precision Roller Speed Control: The Ø200 mm × 40 mm copper roller operates over a speed range of 1 to 3000 r/min, giving researchers exact command over cooling rates. Fine speed adjustments are critical for achieving the amorphous phase or modulating nanocrystalline grain size.
  • Ultra-High Vacuum Environment: A robust vacuum chamber (300×300×480 mm) with high-quality seals and pumping system reaches ultimate vacuum levels better than 5×10⁻⁴ Pa. This ultra-clean environment prevents oxidation and nitride formation during processing of highly reactive alloys.
  • Wide Operational Temperature Range for Ribbon Fabrication: Dedicated melt-spinning and injection casting temperature range of 500°C to 1700°C accommodates nearly all metallic glass-forming compositions, from low-melting Al-based alloys to high-temperature Fe- and Co-based systems.
  • Versatile Crucible Selection: The melting station uses a high-purity alumina crucible for casting, while the melt-spinning module accepts boron nitride (BN) or quartz crucibles. These materials provide excellent thermal shock resistance and chemical inertness with diverse metal charges.
  • Controlled Ribbon Dimensions: Ribbon width can be precisely adjusted from 1 to 10 mm, with consistent thickness achieved through stable roller dynamics. This uniformity is essential for subsequent magnetic, electrical, or mechanical characterization.
  • Compact, Energy-Saving Design: With overall dimensions of just 620×560×780 mm, this desktop unit occupies minimal bench space and operates with low power consumption. Its integrated design consolidates all subsystems, eliminating the need for external chillers or extensive facility modifications.
  • Robust Industrial Construction: All structural components, electrical connections, and vacuum seals are manufactured from high-grade materials to withstand repeated thermal cycling and continuous operation. The result is a system with a long service life and minimal maintenance requirements.
  • User-Friendly Operation: An intuitive control interface simplifies parameter setting for power, roller speed, and vacuum sequencing. Clear readouts and safety interlocks reduce operator error and training time, allowing new users to achieve productive results quickly.

Applications

Application Description Key Benefit
Amorphous Soft Magnetic Alloys Melt-spinning of Fe-, Co-, and Ni-based alloys (e.g., FINEMET, NANOMET) to produce ribbons with amorphous structure for use in high-efficiency transformer cores, inductive components, and electromagnetic shielding. The process suppresses crystallinity to minimize eddy current losses and maximize soft magnetic performance. Achieves high cooling rates (up to 10⁶ K/s) critical for glass formation, yielding low coercivity and high permeability materials.
Bulk Metallic Glass (BMG) Development Combined use of suction casting and melt-spinning to rapidly screen alloy compositions for glass-forming ability. Bulk samples up to 200 g are cast for mechanical testing, while ribbons provide rapid XRD/DSC characterization, accelerating the development cycle for new BMG systems. Integrated casting and ribbon production reduces equipment footprint and enables direct comparison of bulk and ribbon properties.
Rare-Earth Permanent Magnet Ribbons Fabrication of Nd-Fe-B, Sm-Co, and nanocomposite ribbon precursors via melt-spinning. Subsequent controlled annealing crystallizes the optimal microstructure for high coercivity and remanence, used in high-performance motors, generators, and actuators. Uniform ribbon thickness (±5%) ensures consistent magnetic properties along the ribbon length, critical for industrial production scalability.
High-Entropy Alloy (HEA) Exploration Rapid solidification of multicomponent HEAs to suppress intermetallic formation and produce single-phase metastable or nanostructured ribbons. This enables efficient composition-property mapping for structural and functional applications. Reproducible processing conditions allow direct comparison of alloy performance, expediting discovery.
Hydrogen Storage Alloy Strips Production of Mg-based, TiFe-based, and other hydrogen storage alloy ribbons with tailored nanocrystalline/amorphous microstructures. Melt-spinning refines grain size and introduces defects that enhance hydrogen absorption/desorption kinetics for clean energy storage. Inert vacuum processing prevents oxidation, preserving high hydrogen capacity and cycling stability.
Thermoelectric Material Synthesis Melt-spinning of skutterudites (e.g., CoSb₃), half-Heuslers, or Mg₂Si-based alloys to generate nanostructured precursors that, after compaction, exhibit drastically reduced lattice thermal conductivity and improved ZT. Rapid solidification creates multiscale nanostructures that enhance phonon scattering without impairing electrical transport.
Shape Memory Alloy Thin Strips Fabrication of NiTi-based and Cu-based shape memory alloy ribbons for micro-actuators, medical stents, and flexible electronics. Controlled cooling rates tailor transformation temperatures and functional fatigue properties. Precise width and thickness control simplify post-processing into device geometries.
Academic Teaching and Research Hands-on equipment for graduate and undergraduate laboratories to illustrate principles of rapid solidification, phase transformations, and materials design. The system's compact size and ease of use make it suitable for educational settings with limited space and budget. Lowers the barrier to advanced solidification experiments, fostering deeper understanding and innovation.

Technical Specifications

The TU-SDA mini multifunctional melt-spinning machine is built to the following specifications.

Parameter Value
Model TU-SDA
Maximum Casting Capacity 200 g
Casting Crucible Size Ø35 mm × 70 mm
Melt-Spinning Sample Capacity 20 g
Maximum Melting Temperature 2200°C
Melt-Spinning/Injection Casting Temperature Range 500°C – 1700°C
Roller Dimensions Ø200 mm × 40 mm (without water cooling)
Roller Speed Range 1 – 3000 r/min
Ultimate Vacuum < 5 × 10⁻⁴ Pa
Induction Melting Power Supply 7 kW
Melting Crucible Material Alumina
Melt-Spinning Crucible Material Options Boron nitride (BN), Quartz
Ribbon Width Adjustment Range 1 – 10 mm
Vacuum Chamber Dimension 300 mm (L) × 300 mm (W) × 480 mm (H)
Overall Equipment Size 620 mm (L) × 560 mm (W) × 780 mm (H)
Standard Configuration Main unit + induction power supply
Design Characteristic Desktop, compact, energy-efficient

Why Choose This Product

  • Proven Reliability for Critical Research: This melt-spinning machine is engineered for repeatable performance in demanding materials science environments. Every unit undergoes rigorous factory testing of vacuum, temperature, and roller dynamics, ensuring that researchers can depend on consistent ribbon quality and minimal downtime year after year.
  • Integrated Functionality, Minimal Footprint: By combining induction melting, melt-spinning, and casting into a single desktop chassis, the system saves valuable laboratory space and reduces setup complexity. The energy-efficient design lowers operating costs without compromising on the advanced capabilities needed for leading-edge research.
  • Versatility Across Material Systems: With a maximum melting temperature of 2200°C, a melt-spinning range of 500–1700°C, and multiple crucible options, this unit accommodates everything from low-melting aluminum glasses to refractory metal alloys. Such flexibility supports diverse research portfolios, from magnetic materials to hydrogen storage.
  • Precision Control for Superior Results: The ability to finely adjust roller speed (1–3000 rpm) and maintain ultra-high vacuum (<5×10⁻⁴ Pa) gives researchers an unmatched level of control over cooling rates and environmental purity. This translates into narrower ribbon width distributions and higher amorphous phase fractions.
  • Expert Support and Customization: Our team of applications engineers provides comprehensive installation guidance, training, and ongoing technical support. Custom configurations—such as alternative roller sizes, extended temperature ranges, or specialized crucible materials—can be developed to meet unique experimental requirements.

Invest in a melt-spinning solution built on precision engineering and deep domain expertise. Contact us today to discuss your project needs or request a customized quotation.

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