Vacuum Arc Melting Furnace
Miniature Vacuum Electric Arc Melting Furnace for Lab Scale Active Metal Alloy Smelting
Item Number: TU-DH06
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Product Overview


This high-performance thermal processing system is a state-of-the-art miniature vacuum electric arc melting furnace engineered for laboratory-scale fabrication and R&D. Designed to handle reactive, refractory, and active metals, the equipment delivers intense localized heating to rapidly melt alloy samples in a controlled atmosphere or high-vacuum state. By utilizing a clean, non-consumable tungsten electrode and a water-cooled copper hearth, the system ensures zero contamination of high-purity materials, making it an indispensable asset for advanced materials science and metallurgical research.
The system is highly optimized for academic research, aerospace materials engineering, nuclear power R&D, and industrial laboratories focused on synthesizing advanced alloys, superalloys, and composite materials. Its versatile design accommodates various raw material geometries, allowing operators to melt powders, wires, turnings, granules, and sheets with identical efficiency. With its compact footprint and self-contained cooling layout, this unit integrates seamlessly into modern laboratory spaces without requiring complex facility modifications.
Built to meet the rigorous demands of continuous industrial and laboratory testing, the system provides long-term reliability under extreme thermal gradients and high-vacuum conditions. The chamber construction, electrode design, and electrical insulation are engineered to perform consistently through repetitive melting cycles. Researchers can operate with absolute confidence in the repeatability of their experimental melts, supported by robust safety systems and precise process monitoring controls.
Key Features
- Extreme Operating Temperatures: The furnace generates stable electric arcs capable of exceeding 3500°C, enabling clean and rapid melting of refractory metals such as titanium, zirconium, niobium, and tantalum.
- High-Vacuum Environmental Integrity: Equipped with a high-efficiency vacuum pumping configuration, the unit achieves an ultimate vacuum pressure of 5 x 10^-4 Pa or higher, preventing oxidation and gas absorption in highly reactive metal melts.
- Flexible 360-Degree Movable Electrode: The water-cooled copper electrode offers full 360-degree range of motion, allowing operators to manipulate the arc manually to target specific zones of the charge or sweep the arc for uniform heat distribution.
- Integrated Sample Overturning Mechanism: The copper hearth features an innovative tilting and overturning mechanism that enables operators to flip sample buttons under vacuum, ensuring uniform melting on both sides without breaking the protective atmosphere.
- Double-Walled Water-Cooled Chamber: The vacuum chamber is constructed from heavy-duty, double-walled stainless steel with an integrated cooling jacket, maintaining a safe outer shell temperature and preventing thermal deformation during prolonged runs.
- Intuitive Mimic Control Panel: A user-friendly control interface displays real-time system status, vacuum levels, electrode power parameters, and coolant flow rates, ensuring straightforward operation and minimal learning curves for research personnel.
- Dual-Layered Eye-Protection Viewport: The large-diameter observation window is fitted with a specialized optical filter glass that blocks harmful ultraviolet and infrared radiation, allowing safe, real-time visualization of the arc and melt pool.
- Turnkey Cooling System Integration: The unit comes standard with a pre-configured, closed-loop water chiller that connects directly to the electrode and hearth, facilitating fast installation and immediate operation upon delivery.
- Multi-Form Feedstock Adaptability: Designed to process varied charge configurations, the crucible accommodates fine powders, wire segments, metal shavings, granular pieces, strips, and ring-shaped inputs without compromising melt efficiency.
- Multi-Functional Process Configuration: Beyond basic melting, the furnace supports configurations for suction casting, tube welding, and localized heat treatments, providing outstanding versatility for diverse alloy development projects.
Applications
| Application | Description | Key Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| Refractory Alloy Research | Smelting high-melting-point metals such as Titanium, Niobium, and Zirconium in a clean vacuum. | Prevents atmospheric contamination and yields high-purity alloy buttons. |
| Aerospace Materials Development | Development of superalloys and intermetallic compounds subject to extreme thermal and physical stress. | Enables rapid prototyping and microstructural analysis of new alloy formulations. |
| Nuclear Energy R&D | Synthesis and testing of specialized reactor cladding materials and simulated fuel elements. | Replicates high-temperature environments with precise atmospheric control. |
| Semiconductor Target Synthesis | Fabrication of high-purity sputtering targets and thin-film deposition materials. | Eliminates impurities and porosity through controlled vacuum solidification. |
| Precious Metal Refining | Melting and alloying of platinum group metals and custom jewelry alloys. | Minimal material loss with maximum purity retention across small batches. |
| Advanced Ceramic-Metal Composites | Co-melting of metal matrices with ceramic particulate reinforcements for cermet production. | High-intensity arc ensures homogeneous dispersion of hard phases in the metal matrix. |
| Academic Materials Education | Practical laboratory training in extractive metallurgy, phase diagram study, and vacuum physics. | Safe, hands-on learning environment with highly visual melting processes. |
Technical Specifications
| Specification Category | Parameter Details (Model: TU-DH06) |
|---|---|
| Model Number | TU-DH06 |
| Maximum Melt Temperature | High-intensity arc exceeding 3500°C |
| Ultimate Vacuum Level | ≤ 7.6 x 10^-4 Pa (Standard configuration: 5.0 x 10^-4 Pa or higher) |
| Standard Working Capacity | 5g to 20g per batch (Customizable for non-standard requirements) |
| Chamber Construction | Double-walled, water-cooled SUS304 stainless steel with vertical side-opening door |
| Electrode Configuration | 360-degree movable, water-cooled copper electrode with replaceable tungsten tip |
| Crucible Hearth Design | Multi-cavity, water-cooled copper hearth with integrated manual tilting/overturning mechanism |
| Control Interface | Mimic graphic control panel with digital parameter displays |
| Safety Protection | Over-temperature alarm, water flow interlock, and optical UV/IR filter viewport |
| Cooling Configuration | Dedicated closed-loop industrial water chiller, pre-configured for direct connection |
| Process Capability Options | Supports suction casting, tube welding, and specialized alloy button casting |
| Acceptable Feed Geometries | Powder, wire, chips, shavings, granules, strips, and rings |
Why Choose This Product
- Premium Material Integration: Every component, from the high-vacuum seals to the double-walled stainless steel chamber, is selected for outstanding durability and resistance to thermal fatigue, assuring years of trouble-free lab service.
- Precision Engineered Electrode System: The highly tactile, water-cooled copper electrode allows for precise control of arc ignition and manipulation, providing uniform heat input exactly where it is needed.
- Comprehensive Safety Interlocks: Built-in over-temperature cutoffs, water pressure sensors, and specialized optical filter viewports protect both the equipment operator and the internal components from accidental damage.
- Customizable Hearth Layouts: The water-cooled copper crucible can be customized with varied cavity shapes and dimensions to match specific research requirements, including specialized suction casting molds.
- True Turnkey Installation: Supplied complete with integrated vacuum pumps, a dedicated water chiller, and all necessary connections, this system eliminates the need for expensive auxiliary components.
Contact our technical sales team today to request a quotation or to discuss custom configurations tailored to your laboratory's material processing requirements.
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