Tube Furnace
1100C Eight Zone High Pressure Super Alloy Tube Furnace with Integrated High Pressure Gas Control System
Item Number: TU-52
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Product Overview



This high-pressure thermal processing system represents the pinnacle of multi-zone temperature control and atmospheric pressure management for advanced material science. Designed to facilitate the synthesis of complex materials under high-pressure conditions, this equipment is an essential tool for researchers working with iron-based superconductive materials and the next generation of oxide ceramics. By combining an eight-zone heating architecture with a sophisticated pressure regulation suite, the system allows for the creation of precise thermal gradients or exceptionally long isothermal zones, which are critical for the crystal growth and phase transformation processes required in modern R&D.
The core of the equipment is its nickel-based superalloy processing vessel, engineered to maintain structural integrity under extreme pressure and temperature combinations. This system is specifically targeted at industrial laboratories, aerospace research facilities, and university departments focusing on superconductivity, catalyst development, and structural material optimization. It provides a robust, reliable platform for conducting experiments that require both high thermal energy and pressurized gas environments (oxygen or inert gases), ensuring that researchers can achieve repeatable results even when pushing the boundaries of material synthesis.
Built for high-duty cycles and long-term operational reliability, the furnace emphasizes both safety and precision. The integration of high-quality fibrous insulation and a reflective coating ensures maximum energy efficiency, while the heavy-duty mobile workstation provides a self-contained environment for both the furnace and its dedicated gas control hardware. This unit offers industrial-grade performance in a laboratory-scale footprint, giving procurement teams and principal-investigators confidence in its ability to handle demanding thermal cycles without degradation in performance or accuracy.
Key Features
- Eight-Zone Independent Thermal Control: The heating chamber is divided into eight distinct 150mm zones, each managed by an individual PID controller. This allows for unparalleled flexibility in creating specific thermal profiles, including a massive 900mm constant temperature zone with ±5°C uniformity or customized temperature gradients across the 1200mm total heated length.
- Nickel-Based Superalloy Vessel: The processing tube is manufactured from high-performance GH747 superalloy (equivalent to Waspaloy), providing exceptional tensile strength and creep resistance at temperatures up to 1100°C. This material choice is critical for high-pressure safety, as it exhibits ductile deformation rather than brittle failure under overpressure conditions.
- Integrated High-Pressure Control Station: A built-in gas management system, housed within a heavy-duty safety frame, automates pressure regulation. It includes dual pressure sensors for real-time monitoring of both gas inlet and vessel internal pressure, ensuring stable environmental conditions throughout the transition from ambient to maximum operating pressure.
- Advanced High-Pressure Mass Flow Control: The equipment features a specialized mass flow controller at the gas outlet, capable of managing flow rates up to 500 SCCM under working pressures of up to 10 MPa. This allows for precise control over the gas exchange rate and atmospheric composition during sensitive heat treatment cycles.
- Touch Screen Interface and Programming: A centralized touch screen control station provides access to all eight heating channels. Each channel supports up to 30 programmable segments, allowing for complex ramping, soaking, and cooling protocols to be automated with high precision (±1°C accuracy).
- Safety-First Engineering: The system is equipped with a pressure relief valve that automatically vents gas when set points are exceeded. Furthermore, the split-furnace design incorporates an air-cooling layer between the heating chamber and the outer shell to maintain safe laboratory surface temperatures.
- Vacuum-Compatible Flange System: Two CF-type flanges with copper O-rings ensure a hermetic seal capable of holding high pressure and sustaining high vacuum levels. The flanges include 1/4" NPT fittings for seamless integration into existing gas delivery or monitoring infrastructures.
- Robust Thermocouple Array: Eight individual Omega 3mm OD K-type thermocouples are positioned within the zones, connected via high-temperature rated connectors. This array ensures that the internal control system has a high-resolution map of the thermal environment at all times.
Applications
| Application | Description | Key Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| Superconductor Synthesis | Processing Fe-based superconductive materials under high-pressure oxygen or inert gas environments. | Prevents material decomposition and ensures proper phase formation at 1100°C. |
| Oxide Ceramic Sintering | High-pressure annealing and sintering of new-generation oxide ceramics for electronics and structural use. | Enhances density and structural uniformity by suppressing volatile element loss. |
| Carbon Graphitization | Structural ordering and graphitization of nitrogen-doped carbon for fuel cell applications. | Optimizes Co-N cluster site stability and improves electrical conductivity and catalyst performance. |
| High-Pressure Oxidation | Subjecting metal alloys or components to high-pressure oxygen at elevated temperatures. | Accurate simulation of extreme aerospace or power-generation environments for corrosion testing. |
| Catalyst Optimization | Optimizing thermal treatment for nitrogen-doped catalysts to improve methanol tolerance. | Improves limiting current values through precise thermal control over active site distribution. |
| Solid-State Electrolytes | Synthesis of ceramic electrolytes for high-performance batteries under controlled atmosphere and pressure. | Enables the formation of stable, high-conductivity phases through multi-zone gradient control. |
| Material Aging High-Pressure | Long-duration testing of industrial materials under combined thermal and pressure stress. | Exceptional creep resistance of the superalloy tube ensures safety during extended soaking periods. |
Technical Specifications
| Parameter Group | Specification Detail (Model TU-52) |
|---|---|
| Furnace Architecture | Splittable 8-heating zone design with air-cooling layer and high-efficacy fibrous insulation. |
| Power Requirements | 208 - 240VAC, 50/60Hz, Single Phase; 9.6 KW Max (Requires >60A circuit breaker). |
| Maximum Temperature | 1100°C (for < 1 hour); 1000°C (continuous). |
| Heating Rate | ≤ 10°C / min. |
| Heating Zone Dimensions | 8 zones @ 150mm each; Total length: 1200mm. |
| Total Heating Zone | 1200mm Heated Length; 900mm Constant Temperature Zone (±5°C). |
| Vessel Material | Nickel-based Superalloy GH747 (Waspaloy equivalent). |
| Vessel Dimensions | OD 85mm x ID 50mm x 2000mm Length. |
| Pressure Parameters | 20 MPa @ <800°C; 13 MPa @ <900°C; 6 MPa @ <1000°C; 4 MPa @ <1100°C. |
| Control System | Touch screen interface; 8-channel PID auto-tuning; 30 segments per zone; ±1°C accuracy. |
| Thermocouples | 8 x Omega K-Type (3mm OD) with 220°C rated connectors. |
| Gas Management | High-pressure Mass Flow Controller (MFC); 10 MPa max working pressure; 500 SCCM rate. |
| Pressure Monitoring | Dual digital displays for inlet and furnace tube pressure; integrated relief valve. |
| Seal Type | CF Type Flanges with 1/4" NPT fittings and copper O-rings. |
| Working Atmosphere | Oxygen and Inert gases only (Flammable/Hydrogen gases prohibited). |
| Safety & Compliance | CE Certified; NRTL or CSA certification available upon request. |
| Mounting | Heavy-duty mobile table with integrated safety frame for gas control system. |
| Warranty | One-year limited warranty with lifetime technical support. |
Why Choose TU-52
- Superior Thermal Uniformity: The eight-zone architectural design allows this system to achieve a constant temperature zone that is significantly longer and more stable than standard tube furnaces, accommodating larger batches or longer single-crystal growth processes.
- Engineered for Safety: By utilizing GH747 superalloy for the pressure vessel, the system prioritizes operator safety. The material's ductility ensures that even under overpressure conditions, the tube will undergo creep deformation before failure, providing a critical safety window compared to traditional brittle materials.
- Precision Atmosphere Control: The inclusion of high-pressure mass flow controllers and integrated sensors allows for scientific-grade precision in gas delivery. This level of control is essential for complex reactions like the structural ordering of nitrogen-doped carbon, where atmospheric stability directly impacts material conductivity.
- Industrial Build Quality: From the high-quality fibrous insulation and reflective coatings to the heavy-duty mobile workstation, every component is selected for durability in demanding industrial and R&D environments. This ensures consistent performance over thousands of hours of operation.
- Comprehensive Support and Customization: THERMUNITS provides full technical backing, including one year of limited warranty and lifetime support. Our engineering team is available to assist with custom configurations for specific gas requirements or advanced certifications such as NRTL or CSA.
For procurement teams and lead investigators seeking a reliable, high-pressure thermal processing solution, this furnace provides the technical precision and safety features required for world-class material research. Contact our engineering group today for a detailed quote or to discuss your specific custom processing requirements.
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