Tube Furnace
High Temperature 1700C Tube Furnace with High Vacuum Turbomolecular Pump System and Multi Channel Mass Flow Controller Gas Mixer
Item Number: TU-83
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Product Overview


This high-performance thermal processing system is engineered for advanced material science and industrial research applications requiring extreme temperatures and ultra-pure atmospheric conditions. By integrating a 1700C alumina tube furnace with a high-performance turbomolecular vacuum station and a precision mass flow gas delivery module, the equipment provides a turnkey solution for complex chemical vapor deposition (CVD), diffusion, and sintering processes. The robust design ensures that researchers can achieve highly repeatable results while maintaining the integrity of sensitive specimens under a vacuum level as deep as 10^-5 Torr.
Targeted at semiconductor manufacturing, aerospace development, and advanced ceramics engineering, this unit bridges the gap between laboratory experimentation and pilot-scale production. Its versatile architecture allows for the precise control of multiple gas species, making it an essential tool for creating thin films, nanowires, and complex 2D materials. The entire assembly is mounted on a mobile heavy-duty cart, allowing for easy relocation and seamless integration into existing cleanrooms or laboratory workspaces without the need for complex permanent installations.
Reliability is at the core of this furnace's design. Utilizing premium molybdenum disilicide (MoSi2) heating elements and a high-purity alumina refractory chamber, the system is built to withstand the rigorous thermal cycling required for industrial R&D. The inclusion of a double-layer steel casing with integrated fan cooling ensures that external surface temperatures remain safe for operators even during high-temperature operations. This emphasis on safety, combined with high-precision PID control and German-engineered vacuum components, provides the long-term operational consistency that professional procurement teams and principal investigators demand.
Key Features
- Exceptional Thermal Range: This system achieves a maximum heating temperature of 1650°C with a continuous working temperature of 1600°C, powered by eight high-grade MoSi2 heating elements specifically positioned for optimal thermal uniformity.
- Ultra-High Vacuum Integration: Equipped with a genuine Pfeiffer turbomolecular pump, the system reaches an ultimate pressure of <1E-7 mbar, facilitating an oxygen-free environment critical for high-purity material synthesis and contamination-sensitive processes.
- Precision Mass Flow Control: The integrated gas mixing station features 2 to 4 channels of digital mass flow controllers (MFC), allowing for the exact delivery of process gases such as Nitrogen, Helium, or Hydrogen with high repeatability and digital touchscreen oversight.
- Advanced PID Control Logic: The temperature controller utilizes a current-limiting phase angle fired resistor system with 30 programmable segments, maintaining an accuracy of ±1°C across the entire heating ramp.
- Robust Chamber Engineering: The furnace utilizes a 60mm O.D. high-purity alumina processing tube and a high-purity alumina refractory chamber to minimize thermal loss and prevent chemical cross-contamination during high-heat cycles.
- Intelligent Vacuum Management: The high vacuum station features a one-button operation for the diaphragm and turbopump, with system-controlled spinning speeds that automatically adjust based on the vacuum level and leak rates.
- Enhanced Safety Protocols: A built-in self-protection mechanism monitors for overheating and over-current conditions, automatically slowing or stopping the turbine if leak rates exceed safe operating thresholds to prevent pump damage.
- Flexible Interface Options: The system includes an RS485 communication port and is compatible with advanced software kits for PC remote control, LabVIEW integration, and comprehensive data logging for quality assurance audits.
Applications
| Application | Description | Key Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) | Synthesis of thin films and nanomaterials like graphene or carbon nanotubes using controlled gas precursors. | Precise stoichiometric control of gas ratios ensures film uniformity and high-quality lattice structures. |
| Semiconductor Doping | Introducing impurities into semiconductor wafers at high temperatures to modify electrical properties. | High vacuum integrity prevents unintended oxidation or contamination of the semiconductor substrate. |
| Sintering of Ceramics | Consolidating ceramic powder compacts into dense, high-strength structural components at temperatures up to 1600°C. | Stable thermal zones and high-purity alumina tubes prevent impurities from weakening the ceramic matrix. |
| Aerospace Alloy Testing | Subjecting advanced alloys to extreme thermal environments under vacuum to simulate high-altitude or space conditions. | Accurate temperature ramping and vacuum stability mimic the harsh environments encountered in orbital flight. |
| Powder Metallurgy | Heat treating metal powders to create complex parts through solid-state bonding without reaching the melting point. | Vacuum environment eliminates atmospheric gases that cause brittleness or surface oxidation in reactive metals. |
| Annealing of Optics | Relieving internal stresses in specialized optical glass or crystals through slow, controlled cooling phases. | The 30-step programmable PID controller allows for extremely fine-tuned cooling rates to prevent thermal shock. |
Technical Specifications
Core Furnace Specifications (TU-83)
| Parameter | Technical Detail |
|---|---|
| Heating Elements | 8 pcs 1800°C grade Molybdenum Disilicide (MoSi2) |
| Maximum Temperature | 1650°C |
| Continuous Working Temperature | 1600°C |
| Standard Processing Tube | High Purity Alumina, 60mm O.D. x 1000mm L |
| Heating Zone Length | 457 mm (18") |
| Constant Temperature Zone | 150 mm (6") with ±1°C accuracy |
| Heating Rate | ≤ 5°C/min |
| Temperature Accuracy | ±1°C |
| Thermocouple Type | B-Type (Platinum-Rhodium) |
| Power Consumption | 6.0 kW |
| Input Voltage | AC 208-240V Single Phase, 50/60Hz |
| Furnace Dimensions | 550 x 380 x 520 mm |
High Vacuum Station Specifications
| Parameter | Technical Detail |
|---|---|
| Pump Manufacturer | Pfeiffer Vacuum (Germany) |
| Nitrogen Flow Rate | 33 L/s |
| Ultimate Pressure | <1E-8 mbar (leak-free status) |
| Working Range | 1000 mbar to <1E-7 mbar |
| Control Interface | LCD Digital with one-button start/stop functionality |
| Protection Systems | Overheating and over-current self-protection |
| Cart Dimensions | 600(L) x 600(W) x 700(H) mm |
| Vacuum Gauge | Digital sensor with real-time pressure monitoring |
Mass Flow Gas Control (MFC) System
| Parameter | Technical Detail |
|---|---|
| Number of Channels | 2 Channels (Standard), Up to 4 Channels (Optional) |
| Valve Material | 316 Stainless Steel |
| Mixing Tank Size | Φ80 x 120 mm |
| Flow Rate Limit | < 200 SCCM (Standard configuration) |
| Control Interface | 6" Color Touchscreen with PC remote switchable mode |
| Safety Valves | Precision needle valves and mechanical pressure gauges included |
Why Choose This High Temperature System
This integrated solution represents a significant investment in laboratory capability, offering a level of precision and reliability that standalone components cannot match. By housing the furnace, vacuum station, and gas mixing unit in a single, engineered mobile platform, the system eliminates the complex troubleshooting often associated with multi-vendor setups. The use of premium components, such as the German Pfeiffer turbomolecular pump and high-grade MoSi2 elements, ensures that the system maintains operational consistency over years of heavy use in industrial R&D environments.
Furthermore, the system is designed with scalability and customization in mind. Whether you require additional gas channels for complex multi-precursor CVD or upgraded temperature controllers from Eurotherm for LabVIEW compatibility, this architecture adapts to your specific research requirements. The CE-certified design and the option for NRTL/UL/CSA certification provide procurement teams with the confidence that this equipment meets the highest international safety and quality standards. This is not just a furnace, but a complete thermal processing environment designed for the most demanding material science challenges.
Please contact our technical sales team today for a detailed quote or to discuss a customized configuration tailored to your specific research requirements.
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