High Temperature Rocking Tube Furnace with Quartz Tube and Vacuum Flange for Materials Synthesis

Rotary Furnace

High Temperature Rocking Tube Furnace with Quartz Tube and Vacuum Flange for Materials Synthesis

Item Number: TU-X18

Maximum Temperature: 1100°C Rocking Speed Range: 10 - 70 RPM Temperature Stability: +/- 1°C
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Product Overview

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This high-performance rocking tube furnace represents a specialized thermal processing solution designed to address the challenges of sample homogeneity during heat treatment. By integrating a precise mechanical rocking stage with a high-purity quartz reaction chamber, this equipment enables the continuous stirring of materials during the heating or melting phase. This dynamic movement is essential for researchers and engineers who require a more uniform reaction environment than that provided by traditional stationary furnaces, ensuring that precursors and molten phases interact consistently throughout the thermal cycle.

Primarily utilized for the preparation of advanced thermoelectric materials and the growth of 2-dimensional crystals, this system is an indispensable tool in material science and industrial R&D laboratories. The ability to control both temperature and mechanical agitation allows for the synthesis of complex compounds that require delicate phase management. Whether used in vacuum or controlled atmosphere environments, the unit delivers the stability needed for sophisticated chemical vapor deposition (CVD) or heterojunction interface research.

Designed with engineering excellence at its core, the unit features a high-grade alumina fibrous insulation liner that maximizes energy efficiency while maintaining rapid heating and cooling capabilities. The robust stainless steel shell is height-adjustable to accommodate various laboratory setups, providing a stable and reliable platform for long-term experimental runs. This equipment is built to withstand demanding industrial conditions, offering consistent performance and repeatable results for the most critical heat treatment processes.

Key Features

  • Programmable Dynamic Rocking Mechanism: The integrated rocking stage is powered by a high-torque 40W DC motor, allowing for an adjustable rocking frequency between 10 and 70 RPM. With a maximum rocking angle of 9 degrees, the system ensures thorough agitation of samples, which is vital for preventing sedimentation and ensuring chemical uniformity in molten salts or powdered precursors.
  • Advanced PID Thermal Regulation: The equipment utilizes a sophisticated PID automatic controller with 30 programmable segments. This allows for precise control over heating rates, soak times, and cooling stages, ensuring that the thermal profile strictly adheres to experimental requirements with a temperature accuracy of +/- 1°C.
  • High-Purity Fused Quartz Chamber: The processing tube is constructed from high-purity fused quartz, offering exceptional thermal shock resistance and chemical inertness. This transparency allows for real-time visual monitoring of the sample's physical state, while the material's resistance to corrosion makes it ideal for processes involving aggressive vapors like phosphorus and sulfur.
  • Energy-Efficient Insulation System: The furnace core is lined with a high-purity Al2O3 fibrous insulation material. This energy-saving design minimizes heat loss to the exterior shell and allows for a maximum operating temperature of 1100°C, while maintaining a continuous working temperature of 1000°C.
  • Versatile Vacuum and Atmosphere Control: Equipped with heavy-duty stainless steel vacuum flanges, the unit can be configured with various fitting ports, including barbed hose fittings, KF25 adapters, or Swagelok connectors. This flexibility allows users to achieve vacuum levels as low as 50 m-torr with a mechanical pump or 10^-5 torr with a turbomolecular system.
  • Automated Process Safety: Built-in protection features include automated shut-off protocols for over-temperature conditions and broken thermocouples. These safety measures protect both the equipment and the valuable samples from thermal runaway or sensor failure during unattended operation.
  • Adjustable Height Chassis: The stainless steel furnace body is mounted on a height-adjustable support structure. This design consideration ensures that the equipment can be integrated into existing lab benches or aligned with external gas delivery and exhaust systems with ease.
  • Precision Time Management: The rocking station includes a digital timer adjustable from 1 to 1199 minutes, or it can be set for continuous operation. This level of control allows researchers to synchronize the physical movement of the sample perfectly with specific segments of the thermal profile.

Applications

Application Description Key Benefit
Thermoelectric Synthesis Synthesis of Bi2Te3 or PbTe compounds where uniform doping is required. Prevents phase separation in the melt, ensuring consistent ZT values.
2D Crystal Growth Growth of large-area crystals via vapor transport or molten flux methods. Dynamic rocking promotes uniform vapor distribution and nucleation.
Heterojunction Interface Synthesis of CoP/MoS2 catalysts involving corrosive phosphorus and sulfur vapors. Quartz tube inertness prevents contamination while rocking ensures even coating.
Molten Salt Chemistry Heat treatment of salts for energy storage or metallurgical extraction. Rocking prevents sediment buildup and allows visual monitoring through quartz.
Solid-State Reactions Calcination of powdered precursors for ceramic or battery electrode materials. Stirring action eliminates thermal gradients within the powder bed.
CVD / PECVD Research Chemical vapor deposition of thin films on moving or agitated substrates. Enhanced mass transfer of gas-phase reactants to the sample surface.

Technical Specifications

Parameter TU-X18-1 (1" Option) TU-X18-2 (2" Option)
Model Identifier TU-X18-1 TU-X18-2
Heating Power 1.2 KW 1.2 KW
Input Voltage AC 110V or 220V AC 110V or 220V
Max. Temperature 1100 °C (< 1 hr) 1100 °C (< 1 hr)
Continuous Working Temp 1000 °C 1000 °C
Max. Heating Rate 10 °C /min 10 °C /min
Heating Zone Length 12" (300mm) 12" (300mm)
Constant Temp Zone 3.1" (80mm) 3.1" (80mm)
Temperature Controller PID, 30 segments, +/- 1 °C PID, 30 segments, +/- 1 °C
Thermocouple Type K type K type
Tube Material High Purity Fused Quartz High Purity Fused Quartz
Tube Dimensions (O.D x L) 1" x 24" 2" x 24"
Rocking Speed 10 - 70 RPM (Adjustable) 10 - 70 RPM (Adjustable)
Rocking Angle Max. 9º Max. 9º
Rocking Timer 1 - 1199 min / Continuous 1 - 1199 min / Continuous
Flange Configuration Stainless Steel, 3/8" fittings Stainless Steel, KF25 & 1/4" ports
Vacuum Pressure (Mechanical) 50 m-torr 50 m-torr
Vacuum Pressure (Turbopump) 10^-5 torr 10^-5 torr
Insulation Material High purity Al2O3 fiber High purity Al2O3 fiber
Compliance CE Certified CE Certified

Why Choose This Rocking Tube Furnace

  • Superior Material Homogeneity: Unlike standard tube furnaces, this system eliminates the limitations of static heating by providing continuous mechanical stirring, resulting in higher quality crystals and more uniform chemical reactions.
  • Exceptional Engineering Longevity: Built with high-purity Al2O3 insulation and a rugged stainless steel shell, this unit is engineered for years of consistent service in high-demand research environments.
  • Precision and Precision Control: The combination of a 30-segment PID controller and a high-resolution DC rocking motor offers the granular control necessary for complex material synthesis protocols.
  • Versatile Research Platform: With multiple tube sizes and customizable vacuum flange options, this equipment adapts to a wide range of experimental needs, from simple calcination to high-vacuum CVD.
  • Proven Specialized Reliability: This system is the preferred choice for institutions focusing on 2D materials and thermoelectric research, valued for its ability to maintain high purity and thermal stability.

Contact THERMUNITS today to discuss your specific high-temperature research requirements or to receive a custom quote for your laboratory facility.

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